- muCommander - a file manager that allows you to get a FULL look at what's on your hard drive and other devices.
- OnyX - advanced system changes, tests, troubleshooting. I used it to turn off Dashboard and make my dock like 10.4. Use with caution.
- Springy is even better than Unarchiver but more complex. Shows you the internals of a compressed archive before dumping its contents all over your drive.
- Winclone - helps you back up a Windows bootcamp partition.
- X Resource Graph - system monitor
- Spotlaser - a more detailed "Spotlight"
- Sloth - view open files. Program for advanced users or for trying to track down problems.
- Remote Desktop Connection - for connecting to Windows machines
remotely. - Lynx - a text-only web browser that's blessedly simple and clean. A great tool for web developers who want an idea of what cell phone web browsers are seeing.
- iStumbler - get indepth info on Wifi points. You may want to try AP Grapher as well. KisMAC does a few things the others don't but is very buggy and doesn't crack WiFi points like it claims.
- Chicken of the VNC - in case you have to VNC somewhere.
- CLIX - a great command-line macro program. Great for those getting used to Terminal commands as well as experienced users.
Tuesday, October 28, 2008
Recommended Mac Software Part 2: Power Users
Monday, October 27, 2008
Recommended Mac Software Part 1: Must Haves
- Firefox - I have to list this -- the best browser because of its terrific plugin selection. Alternately, Camino is quite slick.
- SuperDuper! - a commercial backup tool that is my favorite Mac application and maybe one of my favorites of all time. Backs your computer up live (using a great tool called rsync). If you have an external hard drive of a similar size to your regular hard drive, you can back up your whole computer. If your hard drive ever crashes, you plug it in and hold option at system startup. Magic.
- Transmit - a strong commercial FTP/SFTP client but is rapidly being overtaken by the free Filezilla. Still Transmit ties into the automated system features extremely well.
- AppFresh - checks versions and makes sure you have the latest and greatest of everything. Not the best at actually *getting* those files (the download sequence is a little iffy) so some manual action is required. Non-free.
- AppZapper -- good for removing all traces of a program. Non-free.
- Cog - although not regularly updated, my favorite music player. Will work with your keyboard backward/pause/fast forward and volume controls as well as your remote control.
- Disk Inventory X - helps you track down space-hogging files
- EZ 7z - although Mac supports creating and opening ZIP files, there are much better tools out there, especially for collections of text documents or spreadsheets. 7Z is one such alternative. Your recipient will need a 7-zip decompression tool like Unarchiver.
- Floola - because iTunes blows.
- iPodDisk, which treats any iPod like a regular disk, which should come standard with every Mac.
- InsomniaX - allows you to close the lid of your computer without it going into standby.
- VMware - the best virtual machine player. Parallels is way behind and more annoying -- I haven't tested Sun's new, free VirtualBox.
- iSerial Reader - necessary serials for thousands of mac programs. Surprisingly complete.
- PeerGuardian - use to protect yourself if you use peer-to-peer tools like Transmit.
- TextWrangler - closest I've gotten to my beloved PSPad for PC. You might prefer xPad.
- The Unarchiver - opens a lot more compressed formats than the default tools.
- Xee - a more feature-rich graphics/photo viewer than the default viewer.
Friday, October 24, 2008
Learning Java
I recommend a Dummies book, but I find those the best for getting a nice overview of a subject. When you are comfortable, then switch to this O'Reilly book, which will fill in details.
Regarding tools, you want to keep it simple at the beginning. They are really basic or really complicated. Thus, I recommend sticking with the command line and your favorite text editor. The one you just posted on would be nice since it has syntax highlighting.
Once you are comfortable with the language and the basic tools, you can move on to a full-blown IDE like Eclipse.
You will also need to learn Object-Oriented Programming as well.
Thursday, October 23, 2008
Agencies vs. Democracy
"It's the largest database ever assembled in the world," said one person, who, like the others who agreed to talk about the NSA's activities, declined to be identified by name or affiliation. The agency's goal is "to create a database of every call ever made" within the nation's borders, this person added.This article is from two years ago but I pass this along because I've followed this topic for a while now and was aware they had this capability. Combined with the admissions by AT&T that information was being handed over to the government, I have little doubt that what this article says is the case. I also have little doubt that the information will be abused as it was in the 1960s with peace activists like Martin Luther King and again in 1975 when "... a congressional
For the customers of these companies, it means that the government has detailed records of calls they made - across town or across the country - to family members, co-workers, business contacts and others. (source)
investigation revealed that the NSA had been intercepting, without warrants, international communications for more than 20 years at the behest of the CIA and other agencies."
No one is willing to point out the obvious here: that these "agencies" don't have any faith that democracy will succeed without a microscope held up to it.
Although they probably won't address me personally, I suspect that many in these agencies believe that I am a silly optimist. That I think that there aren't such things as terrorists, bombs, and things that go bump-in-the-night and that a few abuses of power can't compare to preventing another Sept 11. However, I continue to believe that the surveillance of a parent-like state opposes self-determination; you can't get out on your own if you can't ever get out from under your daddy's shadow.
Tuesday, October 21, 2008
Making MP3s
Windows
- Using iTunes, rip files in WAV format (Edit - Preferences - Importing - Import Using: WAV encoder).
- Rip the files
- Find the WAV files on your computer (you might want to do a search for *.wav).
- Download and run LameDropXPd.
- A small, square window will pop up.
- Change the settings by right clicking and from the drop down menu select "Encoding Options"
If you're going to rip music you're going to want about 190 kpbs (80 on the little scale). If you're going to do voice, you'll want to set it as low as possible (all the way to the left). "Encoding Engine" quality should be "high" at all times and check the "mono encoding" box for voice.
Finally, drag and drop (as the name suggests) the WAV files onto the little window. Be sure to delete the original WAV files when you're done.
Macintosh
Same process as above but instead of downloading LameDrop, use Max. This program has its own ripping process but you can use it purely as an encoder.
- Set up the MP3 encoder in the "Preferences" menu.
- Under the "Formats" tab, scroll down to "MP3" and click the "+" icon.
- Select "Custom" from the drop down menu, and set the quality setting a little to the right of the 50 mark.
- Set the "variable bitrate mode" to "Standard"
- Select OK and close the Window
- From the top menu, select "File" and choose "Convert Files".
- Drag and drop the newly ripped WAV files into the window and select "Convert"
Why this method?
Both MAX and LameDrop use the same encoder. Here's why its better:
"Windows Media Player now freely supports encoding to MP3 from CD. Unfortunately, it uses the inferior Fraunhofer codec. iTunes, however, does not use the Fraunhofer ... [but] unfortunately its quality is much worse. I recommend you use LAME. It's just better." (source)
Monday, October 20, 2008
Thursday, October 16, 2008
Things that must die: 3 1/2 inch disks and tanning
Also bad, people continue to use these damn disks:
... that have lost more data over time than an explosion at a hard drive factory. Get a flash or thumb drive. They last longer, are far more durable, hold far more data per dollar, and much smaller.
Although I can't go as far as to suggest banning these things, I definitely loathe them.
There is no zero carbon footprint
I remember hearing a vegan friend of mine suggest that people should kill themselves if they really want to help the earth. Then I heard about the Voluntary Human Extention Movement.
The joke/irony of this organization is that, if you are a member, you probably qualify for the few people that has the type of mentality that would be environmentally cleanest and probably should be the group actively having children and teaching them this. Your neighbor that owns a Hummer is certainly teaching his values and beliefs.
Passwords suck
Unfortunately, I don't really want an online service (like OpenID) to control my accounts and login information, simply because I have no idea who these people are and if they have any scruples.
One alternative is this program: Keepass. It does this locally, portably, and for almost every current operating system.
Another way is my own system: I put all my passwords in a super-simple secure notepad program. Then, if someone breaks in, they still won't know my passwords because I only list a series of password hints.
I do this by trying to think up ways of describing the password using elements only memorable to me and using characters. My hint for "favorite Austin band" (And You Will Know Us By The Trail of Dead) becomes "aywkubttod". Then, if all my passwords require that I make vowels behave differently (E becomes 3, O becomes 0, A becomes @) that's even better.
The result, "@ywkubtt0d" is an oustanding password.
Tuesday, October 14, 2008
Carpel tunnel advice
I do feel safe recommending you always seeking a second opinion when a doctor recommends surgery for carpel tunnel. I visited one doctor who was completely and totally wrong (or perhaps just greedy) on this issue.
1. Keep good posture when typing
- OSHA information on this subject
- More from the Orthopaedic guys
2. Wear Braces
This is the one I use and recommend. You don't have to buy from this source (look around online for the cheapest) but definitely buy and wear braces for both hands as much as possible. Especially while sleeping. Definitely avoid anything that requires heavy lifting or straining. Just a quick jerk can set back a lot of healing.
I generally washed them once every few days using normal bleach (not chlorine bleach -- very different).
I strongly recommend wearing braces on both hands so that you don't end up overcompensating and giving your other hand the same condition.
3. Anti-inflammatories (ibuprofen/Advil) + B6 vitamins
B6 helps repair nerve damage. Ibuprofen will help reduce swelling and allow your hands to heal. You should NOT take it and continue to strain your hands -- this can cause even more damage.
Avoid taking more than 300 mgs of ibuprofen at a time (twice a day at most) and make sure you take them with a full glass of water -- can cause real problems. You can take more than 300 mgs of B6 and it doesn't matter. Its just not helping.
As pain diminishes, use less ibuprofen/B6. Stop taking it as soon as possible.
4. Non-drug methods
A. Use ice on your hands -- hold a bottle of water left in the freezer over night against your wrist. It will hurt but wait until the pain goes away. Count to 10 and then take off the ice. Don't do it longer than this or you can get frostbite.
B. In the mornings, your swelling is at its lowest so you can put heat on your wrists to increase circulation. This will help your wrists to heal. Heat means a warm cloth wrapped around your wrists.
C. Use your hands less. Simply put, just take a break from everything if possible. Watch movies, television, read, etc. This is difficult but may be necessary.
Some great poetry
E.E. Cummings -- from SEVEN POEMS, VII
who knows if the moon's
a balloon,coming out of a keen city
in the sky--filled with pretty people?
(and if you and i should
get into it,if they
should take me and take you into their balloon,
why then
we'd go up higher with all the pretty people
than houses and steeples and clouds:
go sailing
away and away sailing into a keen
city which nobody's ever visited,where
always
it's
Spring)and everyone's
in love and flowers pick themselves
Web video with "drop" services
On goodness and being overwhelmed
"I am pleased you found some peace finally and that you were able to embrace in some aspect what I most certainly recommend: the letting go of expectations. Part of your beauty is your failure. We will not make the world a dramatically better place because of our supreme smallness. Our imperfection tethers us to the wall while people suffer and die before our very eyes, through a window of glass called a TV screen, if not closer than that. You fail because you cannot possibly untie yourself but your passionate effort to do so (when so few even bother trying) is majestic. You squirm in the mud and yet are covered in roses."
Third parties
As a side note, this is all a terrific example of the false dilemma fallacy.
Beauty and stillness
"Part of what gets lost [in the human tendency to think that one's life right now is not as it should be; but next week it will be settled properly] is the present. We may lose joy; we certainly lose the detail of what is before us, and much of the wonder of it. One of the later schools of Buddhism, Zen (which will be discussed in chapter 8), particularly emphasizes this. A persistent idea in the Zen literature is that the world, on a minute-to-minute basis, is beautiful but we lose the beauty (and fail to take in most of the detail) because of our desire-laden thrust into the future." (Classic Asian Philosophy - Kupperman)
What Kupperman's idea connects to is a necessity of a state of mind to recognize beauty. Art is more difficult to appreciate when we are distracted or preoccupied. It is not necessary to be happy or sad, as a person at a funeral can incite one's awareness of beauty. Nor is it necessary to be still or silent, as one can work in a great Museum and not notice its works as they have become ordinary. It seems necessary not to be angry to recognize beauty, that it creates tunnel vision and fear for one's self. Yet art that incites people to political action often makes them angry.
What is required is living in the moment. Art may startle someone and give them pause but true appreciation does not occur until they truly become still and accept art inside.
A deeper, perhaps Buddhist sense of stillness and appreciation of the moment, comes in finding appreciation in everyday things. Perhaps artists who paint portraits of Saints and titanic events are less in touch with art than still life painters? Certainly beauty can be appreciated in things that involve time such as the beauty of a dancer's movements, the beauty of two old peoples' long and happy marriage, but that comes with retrospect, which appreciates a single moment. It would seem that art's focus on this instant or the present.
Appreciation of art therefore requires some degree of stillness.
Saturday, October 11, 2008
Various comedy
- Howto guide for cat ownership from engineers.
- If you're not into the humor of Zach Galifianakis, this won't be funny (video).
- Garfield comics aren't funny so someone has capitolized on this and pointed out something about the movie along the same lines.
- Contrary to what I thought, Dynasty was a pretty cool series starring some amazing people.
- Apple unveils the iRack
- Superheroes are ... kinda gay.
- James Franco is not a tool -- he did Spider Man and was highly forgettable. Turns out the guy has outstanding comic sensibilities.
Various politics
- Yale Law professor Lawrence Lessig on McCain's tech policy, largely discussing Net Neutrality.
- Al Gore speech on why surveillance is bad
- Slacker Uprising - Michael Moore's new film is free for the downloading. Agree or not, this is pretty cool.
- Bill Moyers on the importance of an independent media. You don't have to agree with him generally to agree with this. Its long (30 mins) but I found it very worthwhile.
Spanish music
- Porterband - Mexican, although the first song is in english
- Pxndx - Mexican
- Julietavenegas - poppy but has lyrics (Mexican)
- Division Minuscula
- Bebe - Spain band with lyrics
- Rodrigoy Gabriela - Mexican - This group is terrific, but unfortunately they are mainly instrumental. Still worth a listen if anything to keep the vibe going.
- AdBenny - spain-house/club
- Zoe - Mexican with lyrics
- Malamarismo - Spain - hip/hop
- Growlingmadscientists Spain - Electronica/Psychedelic/Trance
- Lacasaazulband - Spain - not great, there are lyrics
- Chambao - Spain - flameco/electonica/other
- Lorenac - Spain
- Camille - French
Monday, October 06, 2008
GWB vs. History
So I went back to take a look at this and see if the people who know (historians) agree. An unscientific survey found 61% (up from 8.3% in 2004) of historians do currently consider Bush the worst president ever. An admittedly poor survey belies the fact that historians don't generally come up with these opinions while a president is still in office, much less alive.
What would make them think that? After all, the US has had some terrible presidents, among them the most corrupt: Grant. For one historian, Bush "ranks with U.S. Grant as the worst. His oil interests and Cheney's corporate Haliburton contracts smack of the same corruption found under Grant."
"While Grant did serve in the army (more than once), Bush went AWOL from the National Guard. That means that Grant is automatically more honest than Bush, since Grant did not send people into places that he himself consciously avoided. . . . Grant did not attempt to invade another country without a declaration of war; Bush thinks that his powers in this respect are unlimited." (Historians vs. George Bush)
Generally considered the worst is Buchanan because of the damage the Civil War did to the US. Buchanan be said to have made the Civil War inevitable or to have made the war last longer by his pusillanimity or, possibly, treason." "Buchanan allowed a war to evolve, but that war addressed a real set of national issues. Mr. Bush started a war . . . for what reason?"
So that's the case against him. While I don't believe in sound bytes, at least one bumper sticker may be accurate.
Top 10 problems with my local coffee shop
- Employees don't have the requisite facial jewelry required for real indie coffee shops
- These great high ceilings still haven't made way for a indoor ferris wheel
- "Satellite" radio doesn't mean all-Dave-Matthews-all-the-time
- Female employees really just being friendly
- Somehow we're in Texas and yet the food selection doesn't include ribs
- No secret underground lair
- Male employees not just being friendly
- When you ask for a T-bag, you really just wanted tea
- The customers? Nature should have weeded out all these losers long ago
- "Extra shot" doesn't mean a .22 in the shoulder
"Be agressive" animation
Going veggie to reduce carbon footprint
But the food a vegetarian consumes in 12 months is responsible for generating the same emissions as driving 2,427 kilometres, the IOeW said in a study commissioned by independent consumer protection group Foodwatch." (source)
Cutting Wells Fargo
After saying they'd stop shady student loan problems, Wells Fargo found another way to screw over students, forcing them to pay the minimum on their loans.
I recommend switching to a not-for-profit credit union.
UnitedHealth Problems
- Really negative reviews of United Health
- "According to a 2005 study by the North Carolina Medical Society, the company ranked dead last in a survey of doctors on measures such as prompt and accurate claims payments, customer service, contract negotiation and the process for appealing medical necessity claims." (source)
- "Goldman Sachs reported in January that UnitedHealth received "the most negative comments by far" from national employers, who cited problems such as service lapses, lack of responsiveness and turnover among account managers." (source)
The Browser ^2
Out. Of. The. Park.
iPhone or not to iPhone?
From what I've seen over the past few years, AT&T is the poster child for shitty corporate mergers that hurt everyone. Basically by going with them you're hurting the entire technology industry. They want to get into a position of dominance (mini-monopoly) and then sit on it as the rest of the world gets cell phones that can do 10x more (think video phones).
Windows e-mail clients: Evolution vs. Thunderbird
Evolution has come out for Windows, I decided to go back and see what's changed.
I downloaded and installed Evolution but was not impressed. Apparently the transition to Windows meant that some 5 different processes had to connect independently to the internet for whatever reasons -- annoying in terms of allowing each action on my firewall and inefficient in terms of system use.
Thunderbird meanwhile has come a LONG way. Lightning (calendaring plugin) and Enigmail (secure e-mail plugin) have both improved immensely over the last year. Add to that its adoption of Evolution's "virtual folders" and capability to run portably make it better than Evolution, save for lacking an MS Exchange functionality and extremely cool virtual folders.
I also just figured out a trick to force "thread" style viewing, like Gmail, which brings me one step closer to moving away from their service. From the menu, select: Tools - Options - Advanced tab - General tab - Config Editor. Then, type in "mail.strict_threading" and double-click on the item until it changes to "true". Firefox will now always start in a threaded format.
Is drinking a bottle of Nyquil fatal?
If you are thinking about suicide, this appears to be a painful way to die so trying to induce overdose is not going to take the pain away. Please call 1-800-784-2433 to talk to someone about your feelings. Comments on this post have been disabled.
---
"Acetaminophen overdose is one of the most common poisonings worldwide." (National Institute of Health)
I knew that Acetaminophen was bad in large amounts but I didn't know how bad. Essentially, I couldn't find adequate resources on this topic so I did some research of my own. According to the link, it appears only 8 extra strength pills (500 mg) can cause serious problems and 14 -- untreated -- can kill you. You have about 8 hours after taking them, and then liver failure will kill you in a few days.
This is a big issue for people who get really severe headaches, for elderly folks who forget how many pills they've taken. However, the other group is people who drink a whole bottle of NyQuil either to get the mild alcohol high or to go to sleep.
The NyQuil wikipedia page also has cautions that seem to point to unspecified danger:
"It is essential to avoid excessive amounts of acetaminophen as this may cause damage to the liver. This risk is additive when separate co-ingestion of acetaminophen is used. The normal maximum for acetaminophen per day is 65 mg/kg/24hrs or 4g/day, whichever is less."However, this doesn't say whether or not drinking a *whole* bottle is a bad idea. However, according to NIH information, doing so appears to be quite harmful. Here's the math:
Therefore, there is a strong chance that drinking a whole bottle could cause serious health problems, including liver failure. My math or my assumptions may be incorrect so please comment if I've made a mistake. There are a long list of other variables including ingesting food, body weight, pre-existing liver problems, and more that would change this. If you're not sure, please contact the Poison Control hotline at the top of this article.
Useful UV lights
The idea is that you would run this (probably on a timer) every night to turn on for a few hours. It would then automatically clean your kitchen. Lots of cool applications -- expect to see more devices that use them.
Update: I actually bought one of these things but I can't really verify that it works or doesn't. I haven't figured out a way to easily test it on various bacteria to see if it's working.
Anti-French?
Waste heat management
Motorized bicycle
Gay marriage isn't new
The magic of video
Recommend skipping to about 2:30 into the video as the initial arguments aren't very interesting or compelling.
Reasons to drive slower (using physics)
This explains why you should (where possible) keep your windows down in town but roll them up on the highway and use your air conditioning system instead.
Going faster is more dangerous because the the energy is a product of half its mass times its velocity squared (e = 1/2m * v^2). So if you double the speed, the energy that must be dissipated to stop increases by a factor of four (because velocity is squared).
So using the example above, your car has 4x more energy at 80 mph than it does at 40. That means your brakes are less effective if you have to slow down rapidly to avoid an accident and if you don't avoid it, your car will have to dissipate 4x the energy.
Loosely speaking, this means that 80 mph accidents are 16x more dangerous than accidents at 20 mph.
Related:
Menthol cigarettes not as bad, cigarettes still horrible
In related news:
"In my professional experience, dying from emphysema -- which is almost always caused by smoking -- is probably the worst way possible to die."
"It takes a long time and you're constantly gasping for breath. You tend to get pretty miserable emotionally and often take it out on those who love you, which doesn't help."
(source)
Mint.com Review
How to cook in jail
Sunday, October 05, 2008
Garbage disposals bad for the environment?
CLEP Exams to save money
People's Guide to Mexico
Stallman vs. Cloud Computing
Some thoughts ...
Stallman is concerned that you are *especially* un-free with your software an applications when they reside entirely on someone else's server. His concern is that you have almost no rights whatsoever; Google holds all the cards from beginning to end. If they lose every mail you've ever sent and document you've ever published, you have no way to get it back. If Google suddenly sets up their previously free service as for-pay where it costs $1,000 to get your e-mail, documents back, etc? Tough -- pay or don't pay, Google doesn't care. If Google turns out to be handing out your data like candy, you have no power to make them stop. Read the terms of use agreement which takes away any rights you *thought* you had.
So for Stallman, cloud computing is the ultimate black box. But cloud computing can be useful, especially when it saves your files locally (as can be done with Google Gears). Having just dealt with a horrible experience of the latest Microsoft Word document on the latest edition of Vista completely losing someone's document the other day (and 5 hours of work), PCs are still quite stupid. Cloud computing has some real advantages by keeping every change you make almost every step of the way. Even if your computer disappears, you didn't lose any of your work.
As far as the privacy problem, its a small piece of what your ISP can do. One method around this is dummy traffic, where you regularly get and send fake e-mail messages and searches (kind of like TrackMeNot, although Schneier doesn't like it http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/08/trackmenot_1.html). Its possible to work just a few minutes a day to get and send fake e-mail by just cutting and pasting random stuff you find on the web to a dummy address. Your privacy is not preserved, but the capability to categorize you by your surfing, e-mail, and other habits is damaged.
Note about Palin and History
This seems absurd to some but there's a history lesson that invokes this. The Republican party is reacting to a president who has low ratings and scandal just as the Democrats did this with Woodrow Wilson in the early part of the century. Wilson was clean, clean, clean and probably would not have been elected if the other side wasn't divided.
Wilson was brilliant but totally unconnected and made one of the worst decisions of any president when he refused to compromise and get the Treaty of Versailles passed in the Senate. He was a staunch idealist and made a decision that might have been a big reason for WWII.
The problem with a candidate that's on the other side of Wilson's brilliance is that, while they might be in touch, they are inevitably either going to be puppets of their advisers. This happened to Wilson's successor Harding, who was not qualified for the office and let his friends and his party make his decisions and run his office.
Its clear that Palin is far from Woodrow Wilson but, should she come to power, let's hope will be both in touch and choose good advisers.